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Fractional Laser is the most advanced laser technology with skin-rejuvenating effects. This technology is used to treat various skin deformations such as scar marks, acne scars, wrinkles, sagging, and uneven skin tone. The effect of Fractional Laser results in improvement, rejuvenation, and smoothness for all skin types, including young and old individuals, both male and female. Fractional Laser is a non-surgical method that delivers highly successful results due to its ease of application and fast-acting effects.
What is Fractional Laser?
Fractional Laser (Fraxel Laser) is a laser procedure performed to rejuvenate/repair the skin using fractional wavelengths. Two different wavelengths are utilized in Fractional Laser. The first is a laser that performs skin resurfacing: This procedure utilizes a 10600 nm CO2 or a 2940 nm erbium laser to remove the top layer of the skin and promote regeneration in the underlying layers. The other lasers that work without removing the skin are operated at wavelengths of 1550 nm, 1440 nm, and 1540 nm. This treatment, known as Thulium laser, effectively addresses the deformations in the upper layer of the skin. In some cases, both wavelengths can be used together with the same applicator to treat certain skin deformations. This dual approach allows for improvement in both superficial and deep deformations.
Who Can Undergo Fractional Laser?
The decision to perform Fractional Laser is made following a doctor’s examination.
In addition to the need for addressing skin deformations, the following conditions are also considered for Fractional Laser:
- Not being pregnant or in the breastfeeding period
- Not being a cancer patient, or if so, having completed cancer treatment at least one year ago
- No presence of skin infections
- No risk of allergic reactions
- No skin diseases such as psoriasis or vitiligo
Fractional Laser can be applied to individuals of all age groups if deemed appropriate by the doctor.
Where Can Fractional Laser Be Applied?
Fractional Laser can be applied to all parts of the body. The commonly treated areas include:
- Face
- Neck
- Abdomen
- Arms
- Legs
- Chest
- Hands
The applied areas show a brightening and smoothing effect on the skin. Blemishes and scars are eliminated, and the signs of aging diminish. In cases of necessity, Fraxel Laser can be applied to multiple areas in the same session.
How is Fractional Laser Applied?
After the application area is cleaned, it is numbed with an anesthetic cream. The wavelength and device mode are selected based on the skin’s deformation.
Depending on the chosen wavelength, the laser beams can damage various tissues such as collagen and blood vessels in the deeper layers of the skin or only perform tissue renewal on the surface deformations. It is also possible to work with two wavelengths simultaneously.
This helps eliminate surface blemishes and scars while activating collagen production, reducing wrinkles, sagging, and skin laxity. The duration of Fractional Laser treatment varies between 20 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the treated area.
What are the Purposes of Fractional Laser?
Fractional Laser provides various repairs and improvements to the skin. The primary functions of Fraxel Laser include:
- Acne and acne scar treatment
- Scar treatment (including scars from cuts, sharp objects, and burns)
- Wrinkle reduction
- Treatment of sagging skin and stretch marks
- Correction of skin tone differences
- Minimization of enlarged pores
- Underarm lightening
How Many Sessions of Fractional Laser are Required?
The number of sessions for Fractional Laser varies depending on factors such as the severity of the deformation, the skin’s response to treatment, age, and the duration of scar formation. The response time to treatment differs between facial and body deformations. Generally, 3-5 sessions are sufficient to achieve the desired effect on the skin. There should be a minimum of 1 month between each session. In some cases, a single session can provide the necessary treatment for superficial skin issues.
What is the Recovery Process after Fractional Laser?
After Fractional Laser treatment, the skin may experience burning, redness, and swelling. These effects typically disappear within 2-3 days. If scabs form on the skin, they will naturally fall off within 3-4 days. During this process, the following precautions should be taken:
- Avoid prolonged sun exposure and use sunscreen when outdoors.
- Avoid tanning beds and consult with a doctor before using cosmetics.
- Avoid water contact for 24 hours and avoid taking hot baths for the following week.
- Protect the treated area from impacts, scratching, and do not pick at scabs.
Fractional Laser achieves recovery within 1 week, while its effects become visible within 3 months.